190–234, LAU, M. (2007), Twenty-Five Years of Hudood Ordinances: A Review, Washington and Lee Law Review, n. 64, pp. Derivatives of Zina include the names Zeena, Zena, Zinah, Zine, Zineh, Zyhna, Zyna, and Zynah. Some schools of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) created the principle of shubha (doubt). [25], Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle as saying: “Allah has decreed for every son of Adam his share of zina, which he will inevitably commit. All Sunni schools of jurisprudence agree that zināʾ is to be punished with stoning to death if the offender is a free, adult, married or previously married Muslim (muhsan). [11] Four witnesses are required to prove the offense. potentially procreational intercourse). Then he told him, "[Make love with your wife] from the front or the back, but avoid the anus and intercourse during menstruation.". Section 23(4) - For the purpose of subsection (3), any woman who gives birth to a fully developed child within a period of six qamariah months from the date of her marriage shall be deemed to have been pregnant out of wedlock. Among all girl names in its group, Zina was nonetheless the most commonly used in 2018. Therefore, she cannot be punished or even accused of misconduct merely on the strength of her falling pregnant.[63][64][65]. Zina is unusual as a baby name for girls. the penetration (like "a stick disappearing in a kohl container," as the fiqh books specify). And when a company of the emigrants came by, she said: That man did such and such to me. The four witnesses requirement for zina, that applies in case of an accusation against man or woman, is also revealed by Quranic verses 24:11 through 24:13 and various hadiths. He (the Prophet) said to her: Go away, for Allah has forgiven you. 13, no. All witnesses must have seen the act in its most intimate details, i.e. 203–234, QURAISHI, A (1996), Her Honor: An Islamic Critique of the Rape Laws of Pakistan from a Woman-Sensitive Perspective, Michigan Journal of International Law, vol. Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: If a man who is not married is seized committing sodomy, he will be stoned to death. [51], In Islam, oral sex between a husband and a wife is considered "Makruh Tahrimi"[52] or highly undesirable by some Islamic jurists when the act is defined as the mouth and the tongue coming in contact with the genitals. ..who has sex with a woman through her back passage. These are forbidden because they eventually might lead to sexual intercourse, and they are forbidden as a preventive issue. Islamic law establishes two categories of legal, sexual relationships: between husband and wife, and between a man and his concubine. Zināʾ (زِنَاء) or zina (زِنًى or زِنًا) is an Islamic legal term referring to unlawful sexual intercourse. Most of the rules related to fornication, adultery and false accusations from a husband to his wife or from members of the community to chaste women, can be found in Surat an-Nur (the Light). Calder, Norman, Colin Imber, and R. Gleave. Thus, any sexual relationship, which fits this definition, is legally zina and deserves the application of a major legal penalty. The most popular transmitted hadith given below indicates the ordinance of stoning for the rapist but no punishment and no requirement of four eyewitnesses for the rape victim.[33][34]. [11][1] The offenders must have acted of their own free will. ", It is reported that `Umar Ibn Al-Khattab came one day to Muhammad and said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am ruined!" [citation needed], The Hadiths consider homosexuality as zina,[7] and male homosexuality to be punished with death. In Islamic history, zina also included sex between Muslim man with a non-Muslim female slave, when the slave was not owned by that Muslim man. "What has ruined you?" [16][17], Aside from "a few rare and isolated" instances from the pre-modern era and several recent cases, there is no historical record of stoning for zina being legally carried out. She shouted and he went off, and when a man came by, she said: That (man) did such and such to me. ", The public lashing and public lethal stoning punishment for fornication and adultery are also prescribed in Hadiths, the books most trusted in Islam after Quran, particularly in Kitab Al-Hudud. 581–601, KAMALI (1998), Punishment in Islamic Law: A Critique of the Hudud Bill of Kelantan Malaysia, Arab Law Quarterly, vol. Thank you for this question and for contacting Ask About Islam. Rather a ta’zeer punishment must be imposed, because it is a sin..'". [28] Jurists had varying opinions on what counted as legitimate "doubt" for this purposes. When a woman went out in the time of the Prophet for prayer, a man attacked her and overpowered (raped) her. 1291–1314, Rahat Imran (2005), Legal Injustices: The Zina Hudood Ordinance of Pakistan and Its Implications for Women, Journal of International Women's Studies, Vol. 26, no. First is the Qur'anic general rule that commands Muslims not to commit zināʾ: "Nor come nigh to fornication/adultery: for it is a shameful (deed) and an evil, opening the road (to other evils). ", However, there are different interpretations of the last verse where who the Quran refers to as "two among you". Web. All rights reserved. [ 2 syll. The hadd-punishment in such cases is applied to the rapist, and there is no punishment applied to the raped woman. Women can fall pregnant without committing illegal sexual intercourse. From the story of Lot it is clear that the Qur'an regards sodomy as an egregious sin. How to say zina in Tamil? Zina laws come under hudud – seen as crime against Allah; the Islamists refer to this pressure and proposals to reform zina and other laws as ‘contrary to Islam’. So they both submitted their case before Allah's Apostle. Thousands of our visitors search this Tamil dictionary directly from their Android smart mobile phones, iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch or Blackberry every day!

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