Examples of Transitive Verb. However, in contrast to permanently separated verbs, these verbs are highly restricted to certain nouns for their objects. Take, refuse, carry, paint, kick, want, send, write, buy, make, leave, show, ask, clean, collect, define, destroy, scold, slam, accept, appreciate, avoid, build, bother, vacate, wake, wear, warm, throw, threaten, unload, twist, unlock, open, close, shake, grab, save, gather, embrace, encourage, entertain, discover, beat, believe, bend, comfort, contradict etc. Think about them and form new sentences using Transitive Verbs. Second, it must have a direct object, something or someone who receives the action of the verb. Subject + Terms • Exercises An intransitive verb will make sense without one. canvas = direct object (the thing that Important note: An action verb is • Handouts • Rules ; The teenager earned a speeding ticket. Alicia wrote a love (There is no need for a direct object.) • PowerPoint • We added the object “a car” after the verb. The following are just some examples of transitive verbs. There could be numerous more examples of Transitive Verbs. A transitive verb is a certain kind of action verb that takes an object, as in the sentence: Joe melts iron. lima beans drenched in brown gravy. The following are just some examples of transitive verbs. Examples of separable transitive phrasal verbs that occur with high frequency are shown below. intransitive when no direct object follows “Sang” is an action verb, and it does have a direct object, making it a transitive verb in this case. Wrote = transitive verb; Canvas • In the first example, the verb leave is transitive because it is followed by a direct object (books). Intransitive Verb: cry. or a demonstrative pronounOpens in new window (this/that, these/those), the participle movement rule must be applied. ; I could not do it since I caught a cold last night. Antonio will eat As long as the direct object of a separable phrasal verb is not a pronoun, the particle movement rule is optional (i.e., you can apply it or not). Will eat = transitive verb; A small group of transitive phrasal verbs do not permit the particle to move over the direct object even if it is a pronoun, as indicated in 7) and 8). In the first example, the verb eat is a transitive verb because the action has a direct object – the fried eggs. it. The italicized words are the transitive verbs and the words in bold are the direct objects. This small group of verbs include come by (“acquire”), look into (“investigate”), and run into (“encounter”). The separation of the phrasal verb is the result of applying the Particle Movement Rule. Wants = transitive verb; In the sentence 1a) below, the phrasal verb looked up is followed by the direct object NP the address. i.e. The sentence violates the principle of END WEIGHT, a general tendency in English that can be formulated as follows: put long, “heavy” elements such as complex NPs at the end of a clause or sentence, rather than in the middle. There are two types of action verbs: transitive verbs and intransitive verbs.A transitive verb must have a direct object-the action of the subject is directed at someone or something. As with SEPARABLE TRANSITIVE VERBS, the meaning of INSEPARABLE TRANSITIVE VERBS usually cannot be deduced from the sum of their parts. Transitive verbs examples. It is classified as such because its parts may be separated by an object; that is, the direct object may appear between the verb looked and the particle up. The verb "discuss" requires an object ("different marketing strategies"). Sylvia, the subject, kicked). Although the PARTICLE MOVEMENT RULE is optional except in cases such as the one shown in 3c), native speakers will not apply it if a transitive phrasal verb is followed by a long object noun phrase, as is the case in 5). A transitive verb has two characteristics. Pinky the poodle cleans into the dishwasher. She filled is incomplete. ; I bought some medicine yesterday but did not take them without doctor’s confirmation. First, it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like kick, want, paint, write, eat, clean, etc. This sentence could, however, be rewritten as is in 1b). Intransitive verbs do not need a direct object.. The separation of the phrasal verb is the result of applying the PARTICLE MOVEMENT RULE, which moves the particle to the position following the object. kick, want, Following is a list of common transitive phrasal verbs. The idioms in sentences 11a) and 11b) mean “cry profusely,” and “laugh uproariously,” respectively. Cleans, Action Verb + Jessica cried. Kicked = transitive verb; Intransitive Verb: cry. I bought a car. Because BOUGHT (the past of buy) is a transitive verb and a transitive verb needs an object after it to complete the sentence. Painted = transitive verb; Cornelius, the subject, painted). the dirty supper dishes with his tongue before Grandma In a complex-transitive construction, the object complement identifies a quality or attribute pertaining to the direct object. The object after a transitive verb can be a noun or a pronoun. Although sentence 6) is grammatical, it sounds clumsy because the particle is so far away from the verb. For example, the meaning “annoy, pester” is not obvious from the verb + particle combination pick on in sentence 7). In order to ascertain that they are indeed transitive verbs, make sure you pose the question what or whom so that you can identify the direct object. Joshua wants a smile This page has lots of examples of transitive and intransitive verbs and an interactive test. a heavily soaked brush. One reason for not applying the particle movement rule in this case is to avoid creating a sentence such as 6). (There is no need for a direct object.) There are a few idioms that appear to be permanently separated transitive phrasal verbs. It is therefore more appropriate to view the structures as idioms that have the same form as permanently separated transitive phrasal verbs. If, however, the direct object is a personal pronounOpens in new window (him, her , it them, etc.) 2. A transitive verb is a verb that requires an object to receive the action. Examples of Transitive Phrasal Verbs. Examples of Transitive Verbs Example 1 The mother carried the baby. action verb, expressing a doable activity like This is the pattern: This is shown in 2b). poem on a restaurant napkin. ©1997 - 2020 by Robin A finite verb that demands a direct object is called a transitive verb. dishes, items Particle movement is not possible with these INSEPARABLE PHRASAL VERBS. In cases where questions remain meaningless, we can conclude that the verb is also an intransitive verb. In other words, the action of a transitive verb is done to someone or something. A transitive verb has two characteristics. Definition of Transitive Verbs: . = direct objects (the things that Pinky, the first subject, cleans eat, clean, In English grammar, the object refers to the words or part of the sentence that is generally affected by the action of the words. It doesn't make much sense to have filled without an object. A transitive verb is a verb that can take a direct object. Failure to follow the principle of END WEIGHT with phrasal verbs that have long object NPs makes a sentence harder to process to understand. paint, write, Let’s look at some other examples. Example: Correct: The speaker discussed different marketing strategies in the video. Most Transitive Phrasal Verbs take the PARTICLE MOVEMENT RULE. YouTube • First, it is an Here is an example of the difference. A transitive verb is one that is used with an object: a noun, phrase, or pronoun that refers to the person or thing that is affected by the action of the verb . Most verbs are transitive. These verbs are therefore referred to as PERMANENTLY SEPARATED TRANSITIVE PHRASAL VERBS. More Examples of Transitive Verbs Below we will go through some more example sentences having Transitive Verbs- Note- The Tense Form of the verb is to be chosen based on the time of the action being performed.

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